Knee pain is one of the most uncomfortable, painful, and common forms of injury. Especially when you are athletic and play sports, many seasons ending injuries were knee injuries. Many were meniscus tears and fractures. Knee pain is widespread in basketball, dance, football, gymnastics, running, skiing, soccer, and tennis. It is very likely that if you were to ask an athlete of the following sports if they ever experience knee pain, the answer would be yes.
Knee pain is not only common with athletes. Knee pain is something people of all ages suffer from. The most common disease that affects a person’s knee is osteoarthritis, which is caused by the cartilage in the knee that is wearing away, and it’s excruciating to move your knee. Knee pain can be caused by issues other than underlying health issues like heavy physical activity, lack of use, sitting in a constrained area like a car or desk, and sitting on knees for a prolonged period. Many people experience sudden swelling, deformed knee, and popping sounds. Knee pain can also restrict movement and affect your muscle control. When people notice these symptoms, they result in physical therapy after being diagnosed based on symptoms, X Rays, and MRIs.
Depending on the severity of your knee pain, lifestyle, and age, the therapist will give you treatments such as functional exercises and strength training. These exercises will help increase your leg muscles’ strength, endurance, and function like hamstrings and quadriceps. Strength training exercises are incredibly beneficial. Some exercises are hamstring curls, single-leg dips, step-ups, straight leg lifts, balancing exercises, and wall squats. Usually, for starters, you start with a couple at a time and progressively do more. At your PT session for your knee, your physical therapist might also educate you about electrical stimulation. Electrical stimulation is the elicitation of muscle contractions using electric impulses. It sends mild electrical pulses through your skin to help stimulate injured muscles in the knee and manipulate nerves to reduce your knee’s pain. It’s a painless treatment and is known to be an accelerating recovery for patients. “TENS,” which stands for transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, is a method also used for knee pain.
Treating Knee Pain
At Syosset Physical Therapy, we will electrodes on the front of your thigh and even above your knee. A wire is connected to each patch and also to the “TENS” machine. Once turned on, tiny electrical signals tingle the nerves in the knee muscles. This leads to the boost of blood flow and helps relieve pain. Since our knees are used every day when walking and doing our daily activities, your physical therapist will typically suggest coming in more than three times a week for a couple of months. Knee pain can take the longest to heal, so it is clear why physical therapy for knee pain is so beneficial; without it, knee pain could last a very long time and could lead to a walker earlier in life or surgical procedures.
Lastly, another form of injury or pain many physical therapy patients complain of is hip pain. There are many reasons a person can be experiencing hip pain. Some include lying on the side while sleeping, trauma, overuse of the hip, muscle stiffness, sitting in an awkward position, strains, and sprains. Most people assume hip pain comes with old age and disorders, including different types of arthritis. Still, children can also be affected by accidents or conditions like irritable hip syndrome and slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Pain around the hip can also be because of soft tissue pain syndromes like trochanteric bursitis. Also, it is widespread for mothers to experience hip pain during postpartum. The places where hip pain is felt is in the groin or front area of the hip and side of the hip.